Israel was re-created and gathering in the last days, in Christ. God brought them under the One Shepherd, the Lord Jesus Christ. He made a covenant of peace with them, reconciling them in one body in the fullness of the times, i.e. the last days of Moses. The work of the Holy Spirit breathed upon the dry bones, cleansed them from all their iniquities and brought them into the Heavenly land of Jesus Christ, who with the Father is also the new sanctuary.