As of September 23, 2024, the Florida Keys are offering some of the most exciting fishing conditions of the season.

**Weather Conditions:**
The day is expected to be sunny with a high temperature of around 88°F (31°C) and a gentle breeze of about 10 mph. There is a slight chance of scattered showers, but overall, it should be a beautiful day on the water.

**Water Conditions:**
The water level is normal, with a temperature ranging from 84°F to 86°F (29°C to 30°C), making it ideal for a variety of fish species. Water clarity is excellent, especially in the reef areas, which is perfect for spotting your targets.

**Best Fishing Spots:**
For those targeting yellowtail snapper, the reef areas at depths of 60 to 100 feet are highly recommended. Captain Joel Brandenburg of Ana Banana Fishing Charters suggests that while the quantity of yellowtails is better at around 60 feet, the quality and size improve significantly at depths of 90 feet and above. Use heavy chum to attract them, and expect about one out of five yellowtails to be keepers in the 50-60 foot range.

Mangrove snapper are thriving in the backcountry and on grass flats, particularly when using chunks of bait the size of your thumb on jig heads. This bait size helps to filter out the smaller snappers, allowing the larger ones to take the bait.

If you're after mutton snappers, head to areas inside 150 feet around Rex Ledges and Sand Flats, using long leaders and live bait like balo and pinfish.

**Bait and Tackle Recommendations:**
For yellowtail and mutton snappers, live bait such as balo and pinfish are highly effective. For mangrove snappers, chunks of bait on jig heads work well. When targeting black grouper, use live pinfish or any other available live bait.

**Fish Activity:**
Yellowtail snappers are active around the reef areas, feeding heavily on chum. Mangrove snappers are hitting larger baits in the backcountry and grass flats. Tarpon fishing is picking up, especially in residential canals, but they can be challenging to get to hit.

**Local Events and Regulations:**
Scallop season is still open until September 24th, so if you're interested in scalloping, now is the time. There are no major closures or restrictions currently in place, but always check local regulations for any updates on catch limits and size restrictions.

**Tips from Local Anglers:**
Captain Joel Brandenburg advises setting your hook on the "boom" rather than the initial "bump bump bump" when targeting mangrove snappers. This ensures you catch the larger fish that push the smaller ones out of the way.

**Best Times for Fishing:**
Early morning and late afternoon are typically the best times for fishing in the Florida Keys. These periods often coincide with the changing tides, which can stimulate fish activity.

With these conditions and tips, you're set for a fantastic day of fishing in the Florida Keys. Enjoy your time on the water and good luck