Episode 148 - "Epicurus And His Philosophy" Part 04 - True Opinions And False Opinions About Epicurus
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Description
Welcome to Episode One Hundred Forty-Eight of Lucretius Today. This is a podcast dedicated to the poet Lucretius, who wrote "On The Nature of Things," the only complete presentation of...
show moreTrue Opinions - False Opinions
Epicurus’ View of Truth:
True: Epicurus exalted Nature as the norm of truth, revolting against Plato, who had preached “reason” as the norm and considered “Reason” to have a divine existence of its own. Epicurus studied and taught the nature and use of sensations, and the role in determining that which we consider to be true.
False: Epicurus was an empiricist in the modern sense, declaring sensation to be the only source of knowledge and all sensations to be “true.”
Epicurus’ Method For Determining Truth:
True: Epicurus taught reasoning chiefly by deduction. In this Epicurus was adopting the procedures of Euclid and partying company with both Plato and the Ionian scientists.
False: Epicurus was a strict empiricist and taught reasoning mainly by induction, the truth was that Epicurus' chief reliance was upon deduction.
Epicurus’ As A Man of Action
True: Epicurus was the first missionary philosophy. Epicurus was by disposition combative and he was by natural gifts a leader, organizer, and campaigner.
False: Epicurus was effeminate and a moral invalid; a passivist who taught retirement from and non-engagement with the world.
Epicurus’ View of Self-Interest
True: Epicureanism was the first world philosophy, acceptable to both Greek and barbarian. Epicurus taught that we should make friends wherever possible.
False: Epicurus was a totally egoistic hedonist ruled solely by a narrow view of his own self-interest.
Epicurus Is Of Little Relevance to the Development of Christianity
True: Epicurus reoriented emphasis from political virtues to social virtues, and developed a wider viewpoint applicable to all humanity.
False: Epicurus was an enemy of all religion and there is no trace of his influence in the “New Testament.”
Comments
Christos Tsigaridas
1 year ago
Information
Author | Cassius Amicus |
Organization | Cassius Amicus |
Website | - |
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